网上有关“英语科普类文章有哪些?”话题很是火热,小编也是针对英语科普类文章有哪些?寻找了一些与之相关的一些信息进行分析,如果能碰巧解决你现在面临的问题,希望能够帮助到您。
1、To Pull up the Seedlings to Help Them Grow ?拔苗助长?
Once upon a time, there was an old farmer who planted a plot of rice. After he planted the seedlings, every day he went to the field to watch the seedlings grow. He saw the young shoots break through the soil and grow taller each day, but still, he thought they were growing too slowly. Eventually he got impatient with the young plants and suddenly he hit upon an idea that one by one, he pulled up the young plants by half an inch. The next early morning, the young man couldn?t wait to check his ?achievement?, but he was heart-broken to see all the pulled-up young plants dying.
从前,有个农夫,种了稻苗(seedlings)后,便希望能早早收成。每天他到稻田时,都发觉那些稻苗长得非常慢。他等得很不耐烦。想了又想,他终于想到一个?最佳方法?,他将稻苗全都拔高了几分。第二天,一早起身,他迫不及待地去稻田看他的?成果?。 哪知,却看到所有的稻苗都枯萎了。
2、Plugging One?s Ears While Stealing a Bell ?掩耳盗铃?
Once upon a time, there was a man who wanted to steal his neighbor?s doorbell. However, he knew clearly that the bell would ring and catch the other people?s attention as long as he touched the bell. So he thought hard and suddenly hit on a clever ?idea?. He plugged his ears with something, thinking that everything would go well when he stole the bell. Unfortunately to his disappointment, the bell still rang loudly and he was caught on the spot as a thief.
从前,有一个人想偷邻居门上的铃,但是他知道一碰到铃,铃就会响起来,被人发现。他想啊想,终于他想出一个?妙极?,他把自己的耳朵用东西塞起来,就听不见铃声了。但是当他去偷铃时,铃声仍旧响起来,他被别人当场抓住。
3、The Fox and the Crow ?狐狸和乌鸦?
One day a crow stood on a branch near his nest and felt very happy with the meat in his mouth. At that time, a fox saw the crow with the meat, so he swallowed and eagerly thought of a plan to get the meat. However, whatever the fox said to the crow, the crow just kept silent. Until the fox thought highly of the crow?s beautiful voice, the crow felt flattered and opened his mouth to sing. As soon as the meat fell down to the ground, the fox took the meat and went into his hole.
有一天,一只乌鸦站在窝旁的树枝上嘴里叼着一片肉,心里非常高兴。这时候,一只狐狸看见了乌鸦,馋得直流口水,非常想得到那片肉。但是,无论狐狸说什么,乌鸦就是不理睬狐狸。最后,狐狸赞美乌鸦的嗓音最优美,并要求乌鸦唱几句让他欣赏欣赏。乌鸦听了狐狸赞美的话,得意极了,就唱起歌来。没想到,肉一掉下来,狐狸就叼起肉,钻回了洞。
原版英文动画片推荐,常看有意想不到的惊喜!
暗银河系的发现及其科学意义
In addition to conventional galaxies, the universe contains very dim galaxies that until recently went unnoticed by astronomers. Possibly as numerous as conventional galaxies, these galaxies have the same general shape and even the same approximate number of stars as a common type of conventional galaxy, the spiral, but tend to be much larger. Because these galaxies ’mass is spread out over larger areas, they have far fewer stars per unit volume than do conventional galaxies. Apparently these low-surface-brightness galaxies, as they are called, take much longer than conventional galaxies to condense their primordial gas and convert it to stars—that is, they evolve much more slowly.
These galaxies may constitute an answer to the long-standing puzzle of the missing
baryonic mass in the universe. Baryons—subatomic particles亚原子粒子 that are generally protons or neutrons—are the source of stellar, and therefore galactic, luminosity, and so their numbers can be estimated based on how luminous galaxies are. However, the amount of helium in the universe, as measured by spectroscopy光谱学, suggests that there are far more baryons in the universe than estimates based on galactic luminosity indicate. Astronomers have long speculated that the missing baryonic mass might eventually
be discovered in intergalactic space星系际的空间 or as some large population of galaxies that are difficult to detect.
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另类海豹哺乳方式与众不同
Until recently, zoologists believed that all species of phocids (true seals), a pinnipped family, use a different maternal strategy than do otariids (fur seals and
sea lions), another pinniped family. Mother otariids use a foraging strategy. They acquire moderate energy stores in the form of blubber before arriving at breeding sites and then fast for 5 to 11 days after birth. Throughout the rest of the lactation (milk production) period, which lasts from 4 months to 3 years depending on the species, mother otariids alternately forage at sea, where they replenish their fat stores, and nurse their young at breeding sites. Zoologists had assumed that females of all phocids species, by contrast,
use a fasting strategy in which mother phocids, having accumulated large energy
stores before they arrive at breeding sites, fast throughout the entire lactation period, which lasts from 4 to 50 days depending on the species. However, recent studies on
harbor seals, a phocids species, found that lactating females commenced foraging
approximately 6 days after giving birth and on average made 7 foraging trips during the remainder of their 24-day lactation period.
The maternal strategy evolved by harbor seals may have to do with their small size and the large proportion of their fat stores depleted in lactation. Harbor seals are small compared with other phocids species such as grey seals, all of which are known to fast for the entire lactation period. Studies show that mother seals of these species use respectively 84 percent, 58 percent, and 33 percent of their fat stores during lactation. By comparison, harbor seals use 80 percent of their fat stores in just the first 19 days of lactation, even though they occasionally feed during this period. Since such a large proportion of their fat stores is exhausted despite feeding, mother harbor seals clearly cannot support all of lactation using only energy stored before giving birth. Though smaller
than many other phocids, harbor seals are similar in size to most otariids. In addition,
there is already some evidence suggesting that the ringed seal, a phocids species that
is similar in size to the harbor seal, may also use a maternal foraging strategy.
------------------------------
pheromones是什么东东,是不是该划为odorant
There is no consensus among researchers regarding what qualifies a substance as a pheromone. While most agree on a basic definition of pheromones as chemicals released by one individual of a species which, when detected by another individual of the same species, elicit a specific behavioral or physiological response, some researchers also specify that the response to pheromones must be unconscious. In addition, the distinction
between pheromones and odorants—chemicals that are consciously detected as odors---can be blurry, and some researchers classify pheromones as atype of odorant. Evidence that pheromone responses may not involve conscious odor perception comes from the finding that in many species, pheromones are processed by the vomeronasal (or accessory olfactory) system, which uses a special structure in the nose, the vomeronasal organ (VNO),to receive chemical signals. The neural connections between the VNO and the brain are separate from those of the main olfactory system, whose processing of
odorants triggers sensations of smell. But while the VNO does process many animal
pheromone signals, not all animal pheromones work through the VNO. Conversely,
not all chemical signals transmitted via the VNO quality as pheromones. For example,
garter snakes detect a chemical signal from earthworms—one of their favorite foods—via
the VNO, and they use this signal to track their prey.
----------------------------
英语启蒙必不可少的帮手就是原版动画片,姑娘可以自己用英文讲一集的事情,我能乱说?动画片肯定是要看的,那就看英文的,小猪佩奇看多了也能会muddy puddle不是?以下全是我家看的,每个都是强烈推荐,适合2-6岁,每集时间大概5-10分钟。
原版动画片推荐:
Maisy Mouse
Penelope
Peppa pig
Ben and Holly's Little Kingdom
Hey Duggee
The Octonauts海底小纵队(海洋科普,绝对比在海洋馆看的动物多)
Go Jetters地理类(地理科普,目前正在看)
----------------------------------------------------
开始详细介绍
推荐的这几部动画片也是我家通过原版动画片学习英语的过程,如下:
英语启蒙:maisy mouse、Penelope
英语对话:Peppa pig、Ben and Holly's Little Kingdom、Hey Duggee
英语科普:The Octonauts、Go Jetters
很可爱的一只老鼠,剧中所有的话都是旁白来说的,句子不多也不长,配合动画孩子理解内容完全没问题。
语速慢,内容浅显易懂,卡通形象可爱,极适合幼儿启蒙。
每集5分钟左右
小猪佩奇不用介绍了,如果想学到东西,那就看原版的。现在有的英语启蒙群都在定制第一季的台本,要求孩子能做到复述!想想看也是,那些对话都会了,日常口语也能会个几百句吧。
豆瓣评分9.6,有中文版翻译为 嗨!道奇。每集7分钟左右
先说最喜欢的狗狗老师Hey Duggee,我家已经看了5遍了。每次看Hey Duggee的时候,姑娘就问为什么我们幼儿园没有Duggee那样的老师,I love Dugge,Duggee is the best teacher in my school。讲述的是狗狗老师Duggee和他兴趣班里五个动物小朋友的故事。
兴趣班里每天没有特定的主题,全部是根据孩子的情况,来安排当日的活动。每一集都有一个主题,就是小动物们在幼儿园里做的事情,放学回家会发一个badage,我理解的是一个小红花。
说其中一集吧,rain dance。天气太热了,花花草草都捏儿了,水管里也没水,咋办?不害怕,Duggee有rain dance badge,然后就开始求雨了,5个小朋友开始边唱边跳了,是不是很好玩?歌曲还相当有节奏感!
每集10分钟左右
对于看过Peppa Pig的小朋友,接触到Ben and Holly's Little Kingdom,会有似曾相识的感觉。因为里面的配音演员,大都是同一班人马!然后知道本和霍利的却没多少!但这并不妨碍这是一部优秀的动画片。至少看过3遍!姑娘的windmill,mole等单词都是从这里学到的
这部动画片主要讲述的就是本和霍利这两个朋友之间的日常生活场景。霍利是个小仙女,她手持魔法棒,会变魔法。不过,她的魔法非常一般,经常失灵,想变的东西出不来。本是个小精灵,他没有霍利的魔法,不过他有的是聪明才智,许多霍利解决不了的问题。两个好朋友有一只宠物是瓢虫(但行为是条狗)。
原本看原版动画片是为了提高孩子的英语水平,然而随着水平的提高啊,仅仅学英语已经无法满足鸡娃的要求了,必须加入科普的东西。先是看的The Octonauts,然后就是Go jetters。
海洋科普,每集12分钟左右
你想带孩子去海洋馆,却不知道该怎么给孩子进行科普?虽然买了一堆书,可孩子依然无动于衷?这时候你需要一部关于海洋冒险的科普动画片!这就是海底小纵队The Octonaut。我家那个只喜欢可爱系列的姑娘,第一次看就喜欢的不得了。每集动画片能连续看一周,不厌烦!
有趣
科普+海洋,如何能把这些距离日常生活很远的事物给孩子讲解清楚貌似很不容易。海底小纵队没有生硬的说教,利用一个个小的故事,却把这些问题说的一清二楚。比如,海胆和螃蟹为共生关系,但如何给孩子讲解貌似不容易。动画中是这么讲的,海胆、螃蟹为谁才是最厉害的而争吵起来。北极熊巴克队长给出的建议既然在一起总是吵架,那不如分开吧。分开后,海胆发现自己独自无法找的吃的,螃蟹发现自己根本无法对抗敌人。最后两个小伙伴又愉快的合作了。就是两个小动物的吵吵闹闹中,让小朋友知道了海胆和螃蟹的生活习惯,同时又了解了共生关系这个词语的含义。要知道,科普中有大量日常生活不经常用到的专业名词,这对孩子词汇的提升非常重要。
题材多
到现在国内能看到的《海底小纵队》4季共123集(爱奇艺app中看到的数据),如果按每集讲解至少一种生物的话,100多种海洋生物的科普对一个孩子来说也是够够的了。海底小纵队中不仅介绍了我们常见的,还有,在词典上都找不到翻译的Remipedes,甚至是深海中的生物(海洋馆中都没有)。一般来说动画片中的人物形象都会有部分的美化,可能小朋友认识动画中的小动物,到了现实中可能会被“吓到”。海底小纵队做的很巧妙,在末尾了有一个海底报告(creature report),以歌唱的方式总结一下生物主要的特性,然后会出现在真正活的是什么样子!不得不承认,每次姑娘看完都会说,好丑啊。
每集10分左右
Go jetters的画风不算好看可爱的,然而只喜欢公主、女孩、可爱小动物的闺女竟然对这本动画片有着迷之喜爱。
讲述4位超级小英雄Xuli、Kyan、Lars和Foz跟随他们的导师独角兽Ubercorn环游世界各地的历险故事。故事的背景从法国的埃菲尔铁塔到中国的万里长城,从埃及的金字塔到印度的泰姬陵,从澳大利亚的悉尼歌剧院到美国的金门大桥,从英国伦敦的大本钟到巴西里约的狂欢节…只要是著名的地方都有涉及,偶尔间我还看到了一集Niagara Falls。每到一个地方Ubercorn都会将3点fun fact,算是一个简单的科普吧。
唯一遗憾的是,这部动画片目前没有中文。
你准备好给孩子看哪个动画片了吗?
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